The world’s best scuba diving, ranked by someone who’s actually done the dives – 200+ across 16 countries, from Raja Ampat to the Galapagos.
I’ve done a fair amount of diving: 200+ dives across 16 countries. Like to think I’ve seen a decent spectrum, so thought I’d share which ones stuck out for me and ultimately made the wow-factor.
To do so, I thought about each across a few angles.
Big stuff – I like it all, but do tend to favour the
Reef / Environment Quality – they vary hugely
Above water beauty – diving isn’t just about what is underwater, but also the boat rides there, the chill out after. The overall place’s beauty plays a big part
Fewer tourists – no one wants a dive where you see more divers than fish
Wow factor – let’s call it the je ne sais quoi.
Don’t get me wrong – you can have some beautiful, pretty, simple dives. But they don’t make the wow list.
Note: all my own photos and videos, all my own opinions.
Tier: World’s Best
RAJA AMPAT 🇮🇩 – THE COMPLETE PACKAGE
Big Stuff
⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️
Reef quality
⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️
Above water
⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️
Fewer tourists
⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️
Wow-factor
⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️
Pristine reefs, huge fish life, manta rays, sharks, world-class macro and an incredible variety of dive sites, all set among some of the most beautiful tropical islands on earth. Raja Ampat is about as close as diving gets to the complete package. You can do it 3 different ways, and I’ve tried all of them: Raja Ampat by liveaboard / Raja Ampat at Misool Eco-resort/ Raja Ampat by guesthouse.
THE GALAPAGOS 🇪🇨 – BIGGEST WOW DIVING ON EARTH
Big Stuff
⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️
Reef quality
⭐️⭐️⭐️
Above water
⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️
Fewer tourists
⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️ (BEST IN CLASS)
Wow-factor
⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️ (BEST IN CLASS)
So many hammerhead sharks you genuinely get bored of them, plus whale sharks, sea lions and marine iguanas, all in one of the world’s most extraordinary wildlife environments. The trip out to Wolf and Darwin makes this the single biggest wow diving experience on the planet. Scuba diving at Wolf and Darwin Islands in the Galapagos.
Tier: Elite
TUBBATAHA REEF 🇵🇭 – REMOTE DIVING WILDERNESS
Big Stuff
⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️
Reef quality
⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️ (BEST IN CLASS)
Above water
⭐️⭐️⭐️
Fewer tourists
⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️
Wow-factor
⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️
UNESCO-listed reef system in the middle of the Sulu Sea, only accessible by liveaboard. Enormous healthy reefs, big marine life and almost no other divers – everything feels wild, remote and untouched. The pride of the Philippines – so much so it appears on their 1,000 peso note. Tubbataha Reef liveaboard.
KOMODO ISLANDS 🇮🇩 – BIG FISH & WILD DRIFT DIVING
Big Stuff
⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️
Reef quality
⭐️⭐️⭐️
Above water
⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️ (BEST IN CLASS)
Fewer tourists
⭐️⭐️⭐️
Wow-factor
⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️
Strong currents, huge schools of fish, manta rays, sharks and some of the most exciting drift diving in the world. Plus the Komodo Islands themselves are one of the most beautiful locations to dive. Not always easy diving, but when Komodo is good, it’s elite. Sailing the Komodo Islands in November.
THE RED SEA 🇪🇬 – BEST EASY WORLD-CLASS DIVING
Big Stuff
⭐️⭐️⭐️
Reef quality
⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️
Above water
⭐️⭐️⭐️
Fewer tourists
⭐️⭐️⭐️
Wow-factor
⭐️⭐️⭐️
Incredible coral reefs, warm clear water, huge walls, wrecks and reliable conditions, all with relatively easy access. The Red Sea is probably the easiest place in the world to do truly world-class diving. Scuba diving in the Red Sea from Hurghada.
Tier: Specialist Dives
MALAPASCUA 🇵🇭 – THRESHER SHARKS
Big Stuff
⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️
Reef quality
⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️
Above water
⭐️⭐️⭐️
Fewer tourists
⭐️⭐️⭐️
Wow-factor
⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️
One of the only reliable places in the world to dive with thresher sharks, seen regularly at Monad Shoal. Not a huge variety of diving, but for thresher sharks this is the place. Diving with Thresher Sharks at Malapascua Island.
TULUM 🇲🇽 – CENOTES
Big Stuff
⭐️⭐️
Reef quality
⭐️⭐️
Above water
⭐️⭐️⭐️
Fewer tourists
⭐️⭐️
Wow-factor
⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️
Freshwater cave diving through crystal clear water, stalactites and beams of light – completely different from ocean diving and one of the most unique dive experiences in the world. Scuba diving the Cenotes of Tulum.
BEQA ISLAND 🇫🇯 – TIGER SHARKS
Big Stuff
⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️ (BEST IN CLASS)
Reef quality
⭐️⭐️⭐️
Above water
⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️
Fewer tourists
⭐️⭐️⭐️
Wow-factor
⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️
The most intense shark experience at least I’ve had and one of the only places you regularly dive outside of a cage with tiger and bull sharks. Not for the faint-hearted. Diving with bull and tiger sharks by Beqa Island.
CAPE TOWN 🇿🇦 – KELP FORESTS
Big Stuff
⭐️⭐️⭐️
Reef quality
⭐️⭐️
Above water
⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️
Fewer tourists
⭐️⭐️⭐️
Wow-factor
⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️
Cold water diving through giant underwater kelp forests with seals, dramatic light and a very different feel to tropical diving – more like an underwater jungle. Kelp diving near Cape Town.
CORON 🇵🇭 – WWII WRECK DIVING
Big Stuff
⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️
Reef quality
⭐️
Above water
⭐️⭐️⭐️
Fewer tourists
⭐️⭐️
Wow-factor
⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️
A collection of 12 Japanese WWII wrecks up to 170m in length and the result of an audacious 15min surprise attack in 1944. The best wreck diving destination in the world. Wreck diving in Coron.
I’ll call out very openly that I haven’t been to the likes of the Bahamas, the Maldives, or Palau . . . will have to update when I do!
Some general tips:
If you can, dive in South East Asia. The reefs are the best in the world, typically fewer fellow divers (although I appreciate not always), way way cheaper than Europe or North America, and just generally a far more relaxed vibe.
Tell the Dive Master what you like and don’t like. In my experience, the DM is often just following the standard route and is more than happy to mix it up if you have a particular interest.
Get a GoPro. Even if you’re not a big photographer, having the option makes a big difference when you see something wow, and I’ve gotten so much joy over the years doing so.
The best countries to visit in the world, ranked by wow factor, culture, food and natural beauty. Based on 20 years of travel to 100+ countries.
The world is full of places that are “nice”. This guide is not about nice – it’s about the places that genuinely blow you away.
After travelling to 100+ countries over 20 years – from dirt-cheap backpacking to high-end weekends, rushed trips to months on the road – I’ve started to really filter out the “good” from the genuinely wow wow wow.
This guide ranks the best countries to visit in the world. I’ve spent 1+ month in every country below and typically 3+ months. So this isn’t based on theory, but on having actually travelled extensively in all.
Quick picks
If you just want the headlines:
Best overall: Italy
Very close second: France
Best for wow factor: Italy
Best for culture: Italy
Best for food: Japan
Best for natural beauty: USA
Best for ease of travel: Thailand
How they’re ranked
Every country is scored across five factors:
Mega Wow — true bucket list experiences (not just “nice”, but world-class)
Culture — history, architecture, depth
Natural Beauty — landscapes, variety, wildlife
Food — because it matters more than people admit
Ease — safety, cost, logistics, and how easy it is to actually travel around
Each country is scored out of 5 in each category, with a 6 reserved for best-in-class globally. Totals are out of a possible 30.
Country Tier: A league of its own
#1 ITALY 🇮🇹 – GOBSMACKING BEAUTY
Mega Wow
⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️ (BEST IN CLASS)
Culture
⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️ (BEST IN CLASS)
Natural Beauty
⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️
Food
⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️
Ease
⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️
Total
27 / 30
Mega wow highlights (11): Dolomites — the world’s most dramatic mountain scenery Venice — magic canal city Rome — the greatest historical city Florence — Renaissance art and architecture at its peak Lake Como — the most beautiful lake in the world Tuscany — rolling countryside and hilltop towns The Sorrento Peninsula — famous compact coastline Matera — cave town from the Passion of Christ Eastern Sicily’s Old Towns — the best old towns in the world Bologna’s food — Italy’s gastronomic capital Hiking the Cinque Terre — picture-perfect seaside villages
Why it’s #1:
It feels like there are the wonders of Europe… and then there is Italy.
No other country combines history, beauty, food, and sheer number of world-class places in such a small area. You could visit Italy for years and still not run out of places that are genuinely spectacular.
Travel tip:
Do the big sites – but drift slightly off them. Sometimes 100m makes all the difference. Venice is the perfect example: chaos in the centre, magic just around the corner. Or better yet — go in January.
Country tier: Very close second
#2 FRANCE 🇫🇷 – CONSISTENCY AT THE HIGHEST LEVEL
Mega Wow
⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️
Culture
⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️
Natural Beauty
⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️
Food
⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️
Ease
⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️
Total
24 / 30
Mega wow highlights (6):
Champagne wine tasting — rolling vineyards and historic wine houses Provence — villages, markets, and beautiful countryside Paris — one of the world’s great cities Bordeaux — best reds in the world and magical villages Lyon — France’s gastronomic capital Chamonix — Mont Blanc and majestic Alpine scenery
Why it’s #2:
France doesn’t quite match Italy’s headline “wow wow wow” count – but it might be the most consistently high-quality country in the world.
It’s hard to have: a bad meal, a bad glass of wine, or a town you don’t fall in love with. France is where everything just… works. Food, culture, lifestyle – all at an elite level.
Travel tip:
Learn a bit about wine before you go. It sounds pretentious – but it completely transforms the experience. Regions suddenly come alive in a way most people miss.
Country Tier: Elite
#3= VIETNAM 🇻🇳 – RAW ENERGY AND NATURAL WONDER
Mega Wow
⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️
Culture
⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️
Natural Beauty
⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️
Food
⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️
Ease
⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️
Total
22 / 30
Mega wow highlights (4): HaLong Bay — one of the great natural wonders of the world Hoi An — a beautiful historic trading town Hanoi’s Old Quarter — chaotic, atmospheric, and unforgettable Cycling through Mai Chau — mountains and rice terraces
Why it’s ranked here:
Vietnam is one of the best all-round travel countries anywhere – incredible natural jungle, mountain and beach scenery, fantastic food, and very easy (and cheap!) to travel around.
It also still feels lively and developing enough for that true adventure feel when travelling.
Travel tip:
Travel the north to south route over about two weeks – it’s one of the best travel routes anywhere in the world.
#3= JAPAN 🇯🇵 – A COMPLETELY DIFFERENT PACE OF LIFE
Why it’s ranked here:
Japan is such a completely different culture and way of living to any other country in the world. It isn’t so much about the individual travel destinations, but about a vibe that sees your heart rate dropping, your pace slowing, and next thing you know you’re bowing to people in the elevator.
It takes somewhere pretty special to beat France for top spot in food, but Japan does it. And it is this obsession for perfection that makes a visit to Japan incredible.
Travel tip:
Try to time your visit with climbing Mount Fuji – early June to early September. So many Japanese climb it, so will immediately get a chance to experience the intense pride the Japanese feel in making visitors feel welcome.
#3= SPAIN 🇪🇸 – ENERGY, FOOD AND FESTIVALS
Mega Wow
⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️
Culture
⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️
Natural Beauty
⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️
Food
⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️
Ease
⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️
Total
22 / 30
Mega wow highlights (4): Seville — one of the most historic cities in Europe Eating Pintxos in San Sebastian — the best food city in the world Andalusia — white hill towns and dramatic landscapes Ibiza — world-class nightlife and beautiful coves
Why it’s ranked here:
Spain combines great cities, amazing food, ease of getting around such a small country with its amazing trains, and a sense of fun that few countries match.
It also offers three of the world’s best – the world’s best food experience is in San Sebastian, the most beautiful hilltop old towns in Andalusia, and the best high end lash in Ibiza.
Travel tip:
Time your visit with a festival if you can – Spain does festivals better than almost anywhere and there are a lot to choose from.
Country Tier: Must visit
#6= ARGENTINA 🇦🇷 – RAW, RUGGED AND ADVENTUROUS
Mega Wow
⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️
Culture
⭐️⭐️⭐️
Natural Beauty
⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️
Food
⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️
Ease
⭐️⭐️⭐️
Total
20 / 30
Mega wow highlights (5): Patagonia — some of the most dramatic landscapes in the world Buenos Aires — Europe meets South America Wine tasting in Mendoza — wine country at the foot of the Andes Bariloche — picture-perfect lakes and mountains Tierra del Fuego — trip to the end of the earth
Why it’s ranked here:
Argentina feels like adventure. Huge landscapes, dramatic mountains, incredible wine regions – and a sense of scale that surprises most first time visitors.
The majesty of Patagonia would get Argentina on this list alone.
Travel tip:
Time of year is crucial for Argentina and works well with the dire Northern Hemisphere winter. Aim for November to March – this lets you hike in Patagonia and enjoy the wonderful weather of the lakes and wine regions.
Why it’s ranked here:
Thailand is just easy. Cheap. Friendly. Safe. Great set up for all forms of travel. And with some of the most perfect islands and beaches anywhere on the planet.
Whether you’re off on your first backpacking adventure as an 18 year old, or looking for ultra luxury high end, Thailand is the perfect mix of accessibility and quality.
Travel tip:
If you’re new to travel in a developing country, start here. It’s very hard to get wrong.
Why it’s ranked here:
The US has its flaws – cost, distances, over-commercialisation – but its natural beauty is off the charts. The variety and scale, especially in the western states, are unmatched.
It also has a close place in many of our hearts from its big-hitting TV – a wander through New York, San Francisco or New Orleans brings a uniqueness to a US visit that nowhere comes close to.
Travel tip:
Do a west coast road trip. The place is built for driving it is the best roadtrip anywhere in the world with mega wows throughout.
#6= AUSTRALIA 🇦🇺 – VARIETY AND WORLD-CLASS CITIES
Mega Wow
⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️
Culture
⭐️⭐️⭐️
Natural Beauty
⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️
Food
⭐️⭐️⭐️
Ease
⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️
Total
20 / 30
Mega wow highlights (7): Sydney — harbour, beaches, and lifestyle Melbourne — food, culture, and sport Fraser Island — one of the world’s great coastal drives Tasmania — wild landscapes and wildlife The Red Centre — Uluru, the Olgas and the King’s Canyon Kakadu National Park — giant rock pools in Australia’s isolated north Karijini National Park — otherworldly canyons in the middle of nowhere
Why it’s ranked here:
Australia surprises people. Yes, there’s a heap of desert – but there’s also some of the best beaches in the world, incredible national parks and two genuinely elite cities.
Huge amount of space, giant range, yet amazing how liveable it all feels.
Travel tip:
Australia is big and bloody miles away. If visiting, commit to a 2 week trip and don’t try to do too much. I’d suggest 2 out of the following 5: Queensland’s coast, Melbourne & Tasmania, Sydney & the Blue Mountains, The Red Centre, Perth and the Margaret River.
Why it’s ranked here:
China is like a continent on its own – huge size, population, history, variety.
It is not easy – but it is extraordinary. If you can overcome the initial challenges you will be rewarded with an explosion of wow destinations and staggering amount of depth that few truly get to see.
Travel tip:
Engage with the people. They’re not trying to be difficult – they just look at things differently. Get out a translation app and go overboard on politeness – it will transform the experience.
Why it’s ranked here:
New Zealand is one of the best countries in the world for landscapes and outdoor travel. It’s a cliché, but think Lord of the Rings, with fewer orcs.
Its brand for fresh, natural beauty doesn’t disappoint, it’s super easy to get around and the kiwis are a great bunch.
Travel tip:
Campervan the South Island. Simple.
#10= GREECE 🇬🇷 – HISTORY MEETS ISLANDS
Mega Wow
⭐️⭐️⭐️
Culture
⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️
Natural Beauty
⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️
Food
⭐️⭐️⭐️
Ease
⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️
Total
19 / 30
Mega wow highlights (3): Santorini — one of the most spectacular island settings Meteora — monasteries built on rock pillars Delphi or Ancient Olympia — ancient Greece brought to life
Why it’s ranked here:
Greece combines unrivalled ancient history with an unrivalled island hopping experience. Hard not to feel a bit like an adventurous Odysseus at some point on the trip.
Smallest country on this list, which makes it a dream to travel through.
Travel tip:
Don’t dismiss Santorini – it’s not just about the IG-perfect white rooftops. The caldera is genuinely one of the best views anywhere in the world and mega wow.
Summary Ranking Table
Ranking
Country
Mega wows
Culture
Natural Beauty
Food
Ease
Total
Tier
1
Italy
6
6
5
5
5
27
League of its own
2
France
5
5
4
5
5
24
Very close second
3
Spain
4
4
4
5
5
22
Elite
3
Vietnam
4
4
4
5
5
22
Elite
3
Japan
4
5
4
6
3
22
Elite
6
USA
5
4
6
3
2
20
Must visit
6
Argentina
5
3
5
4
3
20
Must visit
6
Australia
5
3
5
3
4
20
Wonderful
6
Thailand
3
3
4
4
6
20
Must visit
10
China
5
5
5
3
1
19
Wonderful
10
Greece
3
5
4
3
4
19
Wonderful
10
New Zealand
4
2
5
3
5
19
Wonderful
13
South Africa
3
4
5
4
2
18
13
Brazil
4
4
5
3
2
18
13
India
4
5
4
4
1
18
13
Peru
4
4
4
3
3
18
13
Mexico
3
4
4
4
3
18
13
Turkey
3
4
4
4
3
18
13
Indonesia
4
4
4
3
3
18
13
UK
3
5
3
2
5
18
13
Germany
3
4
3
3
5
18
22
Guatemala
4
4
4
3
2
17
22
Austria
2
4
4
2
5
17
22
Jordan
3
4
3
3
4
17
22
Egypt
3
5
3
3
3
17
22
Portugal
2
4
3
3
5
17
27
Canada
4
3
4
2
3
16
27
Croatia
2
3
4
3
4
16
27
Oman
2
3
4
2
5
16
30
Ecuador
4
3
4
2
2
15
30
Colombia
3
3
4
3
2
15
30
Chile
2
3
4
3
3
15
30
Montenegro
1
3
4
3
4
15
30
Myanmar
3
4
4
3
1
15
30
Malaysia
2
3
4
3
3
15
30
South Korea
1
4
3
3
4
15
30
Malta
2
3
2
3
5
15
38
Kenya
3
3
5
1
2
14
38
Philippines
4
2
4
1
3
14
38
Costa Rica
2
2
4
2
4
14
38
Fiji
2
2
4
2
4
14
38
Morocco
1
4
3
4
2
14
38
Slovenia
1
3
3
2
5
14
38
Cuba
2
4
3
3
2
14
38
Sri Lanka
1
3
3
4
3
14
38
Taiwan
1
3
3
3
4
14
38
Netherlands
1
3
2
3
5
14
38
Israel
2
4
2
3
3
14
38
Uruguay
1
3
2
4
4
14
50
Tanzania
3
1
5
2
2
13
50
Switzerland
2
2
4
2
3
13
50
Panama
2
2
3
2
4
13
50
Romania
2
3
3
2
3
13
50
Russia
4
4
3
2
0
13
50
Laos
2
3
3
3
2
13
50
Cambodia
1
4
3
2
3
13
50
Ireland
1
3
2
2
5
13
50
Czech Republic
1
4
2
2
4
13
50
Hungary
1
4
2
3
3
13
50
UAE
1
3
2
3
4
13
50
North Macedonia
1
3
2
3
4
13
50
Belgium
1
3
1
3
5
13
63
Botswana
3
1
5
0
3
12
63
Namibia
3
1
4
0
4
12
63
St Lucia
1
2
3
2
4
12
63
Bosnia & Herzegovina
1
3
3
2
3
12
63
Bhutan
2
3
3
2
2
12
63
Singapore
1
3
2
3
3
12
69
Tonga
1
1
4
2
3
11
69
Belize
1
1
3
2
4
11
69
Poland
1
3
2
2
3
11
69
Samoa
1
1
2
2
5
11
69
San Marino
0
2
1
3
5
11
74
St Vincent & Grenadines
1
1
4
1
3
10
74
Madagascar
2
2
4
2
0
10
74
Andorra
0
1
3
3
3
10
74
Cyprus
0
2
2
3
3
10
74
Estonia
0
2
1
2
5
10
79
Finland
1
1
3
1
3
9
79
Lichenstein
0
1
3
2
3
9
79
Mongolia
1
2
3
1
2
9
79
Barbados
0
2
2
2
3
9
79
Luxemburg
0
2
1
2
4
9
79
Qatar
0
2
1
2
4
9
85
Kyrgyzstan
2
0
3
0
3
8
85
Malawi
1
1
3
1
2
8
85
Slovakia
0
2
2
1
3
8
85
Grenada
0
2
1
1
4
8
85
Serbia
0
2
1
2
3
8
90
Eswatini
0
1
1
1
4
7
90
Brunei
0
1
1
1
4
7
90
Albania
0
2
1
1
3
7
93
Zimbabwe
1
1
3
0
1
6
93
Zambia
1
1
3
0
1
6
95
Kosovo
0
0
0
1
4
5
96
Kazakhstan
0
0
1
0
1
2
Travel is subjective, and no ranking is perfect – but this system is a useful way to compare countries across the things that actually make trips memorable.
What to do next
If this article has done its job, you should now have a few places in mind.
The next step is simple: click into the countries and experiences that grabbed you. Every one links through to my more detailed travel entries – the actual places, itineraries and experiences that made me rank them so highly.
Or explore the map below to see where they all sit.
Wow factor global map
Wow Factor
Wow Factor Score
Follow the Wow Archive
Get the Wow Before Everyone Else
Join the newsletter for new travel experiences, fresh rankings, personal notes, and stories from the archive — sent only when there’s something worth sharing.